20th century - translation to English
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20th century - translation to English

TIME PERIOD BETWEEN JANUARY 1, 1901, AND ENDED ON DECEMBER 31, 2000
Twentieth Century; 20th Century; Twentieth-century; 20th-century; 20th century AD; The 20th Century in Review; 20th Century's; XX century; TwenCen; 20th centuries; Twentieth century; Late 20th Century; XXth century; 20 century; XX Century; 1901-2000; 19xx; Century XX; Twentieth centuries; Early 20th century; XX century physics; Late twentieth century; 1900s (century); 19XX; Wars in the 20th century; 20th century in politics
  • Hong Kong]], under British administration from 1842 to 1997, is one of the original [[Four Asian Tigers]].
  • The international community grew in the second half of the century significantly due to a new wave of decolonization, particularly in Africa. Most of the newly independent states, were grouped together with many other so called [[developing countries]]. Developing countries gained attention, particularly due to rapid population growth, leading to a record [[world population]] of nearly 7 billion people by the end of the century.
  • The pioneer of [[computer science]], [[Alan Turing]]
  • largest empire]] in history.
  • World War II deaths]].
  • first moonwalk]] in 1969, taken by [[Neil Armstrong]]. The relatively young [[aerospace engineering]] industries rapidly grew in the 66 years after the Wright brothers' first flight.
  • modern painter]].
  • [[Elvis Presley]] in 1956, a leading figure of [[rock & roll]] and [[rockabilly]].
  • The [[Empire State Building]] is an iconic building of the 1930s.
  • A stamp commemorating [[Alexander Fleming]]. His discovery of [[penicillin]] changed the world of medicine by introducing the age of antibiotics.
  • First flight of the [[Wright brothers]]' ''[[Wright Flyer]]'' on December 17, 1903, in [[Kitty Hawk, North Carolina]]; Orville piloting with Wilbur running at wingtip.
  • global international body of governance]] created to prevent war after [[World War I]], during its 26-year [[interwar period]] history.
  • [[Ralph Baer]]'s ''[[Magnavox Odyssey]]'', the first video game console, released in 1972.
  • Map of territorial changes in Europe after [[World War I]] (as of 1923).
  • [[Oil field]] in California, 1938.

The first modern oil well was drilled in 1848 by Russian engineer F.N. Semyonov, on the [[Apsheron Peninsula]] north-east of [[Baku]].
  • seen]] from [[Apollo 17]] in December 1972. The photograph was taken by LMP [[Harrison Schmitt]]. The second half of the 20th century saw humanity's first [[space exploration]].
  • Wheat yields greatly increased from the [[Green Revolution]] in the world's [[least developed countries]].

20th century         
(n.) = siglo XX
Ex: In the early part of the 20th century donations were received from William K. Bixby which led to the foundation of the rare book collection.
twentieth century         
el siglo veinte, período de cien años que comienza en 1900 y termina en 1999, siglo XX
eighteenth century         
  • Political boundaries at the beginning of year 1700
  • Bridge of the Arcole]]
  • Mughal emperor [[Muhammad Shah]] with the Persian invader [[Nader Shah]].
  • [[Catherine the Great]], Empress of Russia.
  • [[Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen]]
  • [[Encyclopédie, ou dictionnaire raisonné des sciences, des arts et des métiers]]
  • Europe at the beginning of the [[War of the Spanish Succession]], 1700
  • Development of the [[Watt steam engine]] in the late 18th century was an important element in the [[Industrial Revolution]] in Europe.
  • [[John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough]]
  • The [[Battle of Poltava]] in 1709 turned the [[Russian Empire]] into a European power.
  • [[George Washington]]
  • [[Qianlong Emperor]]
  • Storming of the Bastille, July 14, 1789, an iconic event of the [[French Revolution]].
  • The Chinese [[Putuo Zongcheng Temple]] of [[Chengde]], completed in 1771, during the reign of the [[Qianlong Emperor]].
  • The [[Spinning Jenny]]
  • The [[American Revolutionary War]] took place in the late 18th century.
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CENTURY
Eighteenth Century; 18th Century; XVIII century; Eighteenth-century; 18th-century; Eighteenth century; Eigtheenth century; XVIII Century; 18th Century CE; 18th century CE; Early 18th century; Late 18th century; Timeline of 18th century history; The 18th century; 18th century AD; 1700s (century); History of the 18th century; Inventions in the 18th century; 18th century in music; 18th-century music
(n.) = siglo XVIII
Ex: By way of illustration: it is the machine's habit to perform remarkable feats, such as augmenting western musical heritage with the discovery that the eighteenth century gave birth to two contemporary composers.

Definition

twentieth century
Something that is out-of-date; something that is considered old and has been revised or improved upon.
Bob, that computer you are using is so twentieth century.

Wikipedia

20th century

The 20th (twentieth) century began on January 1, 1901 (MCMI), and ended on December 31, 2000 (MM). The 20th century was dominated by significant events that defined the modern era: the sixth mass extinction, Spanish flu pandemic, World War I and World War II, nuclear weapons, nuclear power and space exploration, nationalism and decolonization, the Cold War and post-Cold War conflicts, and technological advances. These reshaped the political and social structure of the globe.

Additional themes include intergovernmental organizations and cultural homogenization through developments in emerging transportation and communications technology; poverty reduction and rising standards of living, world population growth, awareness of environmental degradation, ecological extinction; and the beginning of the Digital Revolution. Automobiles, airplanes and the use of home appliances became common, as did video and audio recording. Great advances in power generation, communication, and medical technology allowed for near-instantaneous worldwide computer communication and genetic modification of life.

The repercussions of the World Wars, the Cold War, and globalization crafted a world where people are more united than any previous time in human history, as exemplified by the establishment of international law, international aid, and the United Nations. The Marshall Plan—which spent $13 billion ($110 billion in 2021 U.S. dollars) to rebuild the economies of post-war nations—launched "Pax Americana". Throughout the latter half of the 20th century, the rivalry between the United States and the Soviet Union created enormous tensions around the world which manifested in various armed proxy regional conflicts and the omnipresent danger of nuclear proliferation. The dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991 after the collapse of its European satellite states resulted in the United States emerging as the world's sole remaining superpower. China had been rapidly rising as an economic and geopolitical power after the USSR's collapse.

It took over two hundred thousand years of modern human history and 6 million years of human evolution for the world's population to reach 1 billion in 1804. During the 20th century, world population had reached an estimated 2 billion in 1927, and by late 2000, the global population had reached 6 billion, with over half in East, South and Southeast Asia. Global literacy averaged 80%. Penicillin and other medical breakthroughs, combined with the World Health Organization's global vaccination campaigns, yielded unprecedented results, helping to eradicate smallpox and other diseases responsible for more human deaths than all wars and natural disasters combined; smallpox now only existed in labs. Machines came to be used in all areas of production, feeding increasingly intricate supply chains that allowed mankind for the first time to be constrained not by how much it could produce, but by peoples' willingness to consume. Trade improvements greatly expanded upon the limited set of food-producing techniques used since the Neolithic period, multiplying the diversity of foods available and boosting the quality of human nutrition. Until the early 19th century, life expectancy from birth was about thirty in most populations; global lifespan-averages exceeded 40 years for the first time in history, with over half achieving 70 or more years (three decades longer than a century earlier).

Examples of use of 20th century
1. The Conservatives dominated 20th Century Britain under...
2. Until the 20th century, disease was no respecter of purses.
3. Three influenza pandemics swept the globe in the 20th century.
4. Imperial vases and early 20th–century paintings were most popular.
5. In the 20th Century, we built the interstate highway system.